A Free Will Baptist church was begun as early as 1831 at Black Jack, which is 
located in the southeastern section of Pitt County. Ancestors have handed 
down the word that prior to this there was a log meeting house of worship in 
the community. To meet the spiritual needs of the people, it might have been 
used by ministers or traveling evangelists of different church denominations.

On August 17, 1831, William Mills sold a parcel of land to Urias Elks, 
Robert Dixon and Jordan Cox, appointed trustees for the Free Will Baptist 
Church Meeting House which was intended to be built at the crossroads between 
William Mills and Harvey Mills. This deed was registered in 1835 and 
witnessed by Noah Arnold and Ares Buck. The church was named the Imitation 
Free Will Baptist Church Meeting House. One of the original trustees Urias 
Elks died in 1852 at the age of ninety-six. His obituary in The North State 
Whig newspaper stated that he had been a member of the Baptist church for 
forty years. At the Bethel conference in 1838, another trustee Jordan Cox, 
was petitioned by the Imitation Church to be ordained at the next annual 
conference. The Imitation Free Will Baptist Church reported at the conference 
in 1845 that it had twenty-four members on roll and preaching each first 
Sunday.

From 1851 to 1860 Cullen Smith was treasurer of the church and recorded the 
names of male members, who were assigned dues, in a hand sewn book that has 
been preserved through the years. He noted that Noah Arnold was treasurer 
prior to himself. Under the heading of Imitation Meeting House, one entry 
showed that John S. Dixon was paid for furnishing the church with basins, 
towels, pitchers and candles. Other entries denote payments to William Dixon 
and P. W. Arnold for communion and to Cullen Smith for keeping house. After 
Cullen Smith's last treasury report at the end of 1860 no more records were 
kept until an unidentified treasurer wrote financial entries from April 1865 
to October 1871 in the same book.

During the Civil War the church house was sometimes used as a shelter for 
Confederate soldiers; so on Saturday, March 26, 1864, the Federals burned it. 
A wooden plank church was built back with two front doors, with the men and 
women using separate doors and sitting on separate sides of the church. When 
the new building was constructed, its name was changed to Black Jack Free 
Will Baptist Church and appeared thus in the 1871 conference minutes, which 
also reported ninety-seven members on the church roll.

Elder Oliver Harper was a pastor of the church for a considerable number of 
years during this time. Other pastors of the church during this era are not 
known, but records show that Elder Bryan Heath officiated at marriages and 
funerals of the church populace during 1876 through 1889. A newspaper account 
of a wedding held in the church in 1883 stated that Elder A. A. Tyson was 
the officiant.

The church has a complete record of church minutes from 1894 to the present 
date. The following eight clerks served the church during these years. Adam 
Gaskins 1894-1905, John A. Clark 1905-1911, W. Lafayette Clark 1911-1924, 
John S. Dixon 1924-1948, Adam Glen Gaskins 1948-1964, Morris Elwood Elks 
1964-1977, Harry Allen Jones, Jr. 1977-1992 and Ronald M. Evans 1992 to the 
present (2004).

The church flourished so greatly that by 1916 with a membership of 364, the 
existent building became inadequate. In May of 1917 John A. Hudson, Lewis A. 
Arnold and Nasby Mills were named as directors and empowered to make, sign 
and receive any contracts in regards to building the new church. Upon 
completion in 1918 the church was furnished with new pews. In 1929 a bell was 
erected in the church steeple.

Over the years a tremendous building program has taken place at Black Jack. 
During the 1940's the church windows were replaced with memorial 
stained-glass windows. A parsonage was built in 1950 and 1951, with the Rev. 
Sam Kennedy the first occupant. Sunday School rooms were added to the church 
building in 1947, in 1953, and again in 1956. New pews and pulpit furniture 
were placed in the sanctuary in 1958. A fellowship building with kitchen 
facilities was constructed in 1960 and 1961 and named "The Cherry Educational 
Building" in honor of the Rev. Floyd B. Cherry. In 1966 the sanctuary and 
classroom wings were brick veneered. A new educational annex was added in 
1977 at a cost of $113,000. In the fall of 1984 the old steeple was removed 
and replaced with a new one. Once this was completed a renovation of the 
sanctuary was begun. This was completed and dedicated in April of 1986. Since 
then the W. Les and Fronie Buck Famiy Life Center has been built, from sale 
of land given by the Bucks. It has a kitchen and eating area, a conference 
room and basketball court, which is also used for other activities.

The Black Jack Free Will Baptist Church has been the focal point of the 
community for one hundred and seventy two years or more. With a membership 
exceeding more than 600, the church strives for spiritual growth of its 
members. The church's motto is "a friendly church with a warm welcome."

Source: Church Records
Alice Mills Elks
William B. Kittrell




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